Rosacea

What is Rosacea?

Rosacea is a chronic skin condition characterised by persistent facial redness, visible blood vessels, and sometimes, acne-like bumps. It often affects the central face, including the nose, cheeks, forehead, and chin, but can extend to the eyes in some cases.

Causes of Rosacea

The exact cause of Rosacea is not well understood, but several factors may contribute to its development. These factors include genetics, abnormal immune responses, and the presence of microscopic mites on the skin. Environmental triggers like sun exposure, extreme temperatures, and certain foods and beverages can also play a role.

Symptoms of Rosacea

Common symptoms of Rosacea include facial redness, visible blood vessels (telangiectasia), pimple-like bumps, eye irritation (ocular rosacea), and increased skin sensitivity. Flare-ups can be triggered by various factors, making it essential to identify and avoid personal triggers.

Treatment Options for Rosacea

While there is no cure for Rosacea, effective management is possible with various treatment options, including:

  1. Topical Creams and Gels: Prescription creams and gels can reduce redness and inflammation.

  2. Oral Medications: In some cases, oral antibiotics or other medications may be prescribed to control symptoms.

  3. Laser and Light Therapies: Procedures like vascular laser and IPL (Intense Pulsed Light) can reduce visible blood vessels and redness.

  4. Lifestyle Modifications: Identifying and avoiding triggers, such as sun exposure and certain foods, can help prevent flare-ups.

  5. Skincare: Using gentle, fragrance-free skincare products is crucial to minimise skin irritation and maintain overall skin health.

If you suspect you have Rosacea or need guidance on managing your symptoms, consult a dermatologist who can provide a personalised treatment plan to help you control this skin condition effectively.